: U.K. to propose powers to block London listings on national security grounds

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Companies could be blocked from listing on the London Stock Exchange
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if they pose a national security threat, under new powers being proposed by the U.K. government.

The Treasury plans to launch a public consultation to “design” the measures in coming months.

“The U.K.’s reputation for clean, transparent markets makes it an attractive global financial center,” a Treasury spokesperson said in an emailed statement to MarketWatch.

“We’re planning to bolster this by taking a targeted new power to block listings that pose a national security risk, and will launch a consultation to inform its design in the coming months,” said the spokesperson.

Read: Bids to buy U.K. firms to get harder as ministers shut out ‘back door’ takeovers

The Treasury had initially decided to investigate the case for a power to block listings on national security grounds as part of the government’s 2019 Economic Crime Plan. That was brought forward in November 2020 after the government announced the introduction of a new National Security and Investment Bill, giving ministers new powers to prevent overseas companies from buying the country’s sensitive assets, amid growing concern about the impact of China’s growing economic power.

The move comes just three months after Chancellor of the Exchequer Rishi Sunak announced plans to overhaul London listing rules, in a bid to attract major technology initial public offerings and compete with key financial centers such as New York, which many tech company founders say has a deeper pool of investors who better understand their businesses.

Read: London set to overhaul listing rules to attract tech IPOs and cash in on blank-check boom

The listing review, led by former European commissioner for financial services Jonathan Hill, outlined 15 recommendations to reform the U.K. listings regime, including allowing dual class share structures, which make it easier for founders to keep control after listing.

The LSE had its best start to the year for company floats in more than a decade, with 17 IPOs raising $7.5 billion in proceeds in the first three months of the year, an increase of 467% and 1,031%, respectively, according to the latest snapshot from EY.

Read: Chip maker Alphawave tumbles on London debut after raising $1.2 billion in IPO

However, several recent IPOs have disappointed investors. Last week, shares in chip maker Alphawave IP
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dropped as much as 20% in the company’s stock market debut on the LSE, cutting the Canadian company’s value by more than £500 million. And in March, shares in food-delivery company Deliveroo
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 slumped by as much as 30%, amid concerns about the company’s structure, workers’ rights, as well as growth, leading one analyst to dub the stock “Floperoo.”

Other IPOs have done better. Darktrace’s
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shares soared more than 40% on its first day of trading, after the cybersecurity firm cut its valuation by about £1 billion.

Meanwhile, DNA-sequencing technology start-up Oxford Nanopore has picked London for its planned IPO, which is expected in the second half of the year.