Need to Know: U.S. futures and European equities turn positive in choppy action amid the long wait for election results

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A foreign exchange trader monitors screens as results are broadcast from the U.S. election, on November 4, 2020, in Tokyo, Japan.

Carl Court/Getty Images

Global markets experienced choppy trading on Wednesday, as investors woke to a tighter-than-expected presidential race that may not be decided right away. There were also threats of possible legal action over the election from President Donald Trump.

U.S. stock futures bounced around, with Dow futures YM00, -0.14% last up 140 points, or 0.5%. S&P 500 futures ES00, +0.48% rose 1.3%, while the biggest moves were reserved for the Nasdaq-100 NQ00, +2.49%, which climbed 350 points, or 3.1%.

Investors seeking safe-haven assets moved into the U.S. dollar DXY, +0.09%, but backed away from gold GC00, -1.09%, which fell 1% to $1,893.60 an ounce. Treasury yields were falling across the board, with those for the 10-year U.S. government bond TMUBMUSD10Y, 0.792% down 7 basis points to 0.7938%.

In Europe, major indexes also traded up and down. The Stoxx Europe 600 SXXP, +0.38% was last up 0.9%, along with the FTSE 100 index UKX, +0.33%, while the German DAX 30 index DAX, +0.09% gained 0.7%.

Technology-related gains may reflect investors “contemplating the reduced chances of a Democratic sweep, and therefore, less oppressive restrictions on tech names,” Stephen Innes, chief global markets strategist at Axi, told clients in a note.

Both Democratic challenger Joe Biden and Trump appeared confident when addressing supporters separately in the early hours.

Dow futures fell as much as 400 points when Trump said in a speech that he believes he will win, and threatened to take the election to the Supreme Court, though he wasn’t specific over what kind of legal action he would take or what he was contesting.

The first of the big battleground states, Arizona, went to Biden, while Michigan, Wisconsin and Pennsylvania remain key states that are undecided with millions of votes to count. But despite indications from early polls in the lead-up to the election the race has been tighter than expected, and the two candidates are now in a fight for key states.

“A conclusive result could take a few days or more, potentially spurring market volatility and leaving open the possibility of a contested result,” said BlackRock Investment Institute, in a note to clients.

“We prefer to look through any volatility and stay with high-conviction positions amid any selloffs in risk assets. Likely low trading volumes in this period could magnify market moves,” said BlackRock.

BlackRock added that the outcome of the election will play out within fixed income and leadership for stock markets. Under a divided Biden government, long-term yields would be capped but over the longer-term face a challenge amid the possibility for higher inflation.

We expect tech companies, the quality factor and large-caps to perform strongly under a divided government — as they have done in the past,” said the team. “We see challenges for EM [emerging markets] assets and global cyclicals in a second Trump term due to a possible resurgence in trade tensions.”

The Senate race is even more important for markets if Democrats cannot recapture control, noted Eleanor Creagh, Australian market strategist at Saxo Bank.

“This means a stimulus deal will have to clear a Republican Senate, where the current majority in the Senate has been the hold up,” said Creagh, in a note to clients. Investors are hoping for a stimulus deal to shore up the U.S. economy as coronavirus cases continue to climb across the country. That is as Europe also battles a second wave of the virus, with various lockdowns hitting several countries.

Read: Stock-market hope for a ‘blue wave’ Election Day outcome washes out

Democrats flipped one Senate seat as John Hickenlooper defeated Republican incumbent Cory Gardner in Colorado. But Republicans flipped one too, in Alabama. Other competitive Senate races had still not been called.

“It’s the Senate race that holds the most answers for risk assets as it will be crucial in determining the timing and size of another round of aid that the U.S. economy so desperately needs with benefit cliffs fast approaching,” said Creagh.

The chart

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