Market Snapshot: U.S. stocks extend push into record territory as investors sift through earnings

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U.S. stocks rose early Tuesday as investors sifted through a slew of high-profile corporate earnings reports, including results from four Dow components, a day after the S&P 500 and Nasdaq Composite scored another round of all-time highs.

What are major benchmarks doing?
  • The Dow Jones Industrial Average DJIA, +0.35% rose 117.59 points, or 0.4%, to 31,077.59.
  • The S&P 500 SPX, +0.22% was up 8.16 points, or 0.2%, to trade at 3,863.52, after hitting an all-time intraday high.
  • The Nasdaq Composite COMP, +0.29% advanced 34.84 points, or 0.3%, to 13,670.83.

The Dow fell 0.1% Monday for its third straight daily decline, while the S&P 500, up 0.4%, and the Nasdaq Composite, up 0.7%, ended at records.

What’s driving the market?

Investors are wading through the busiest week of earnings reporting season, with Tuesday bringing a number of results from corporate heavyweights, including Dow components 3M Co. MMM, +2.96%, Johnson & Johnson JNJ, +3.02%, Verizon Communications Inc. VZ, -2.29% and American Express Co. AXP, -2.38%.

Revenue growth was likely to remain the “primary factor” when weighing results as investors cope with an environment marked by historically low bond yields and an economy constrained by deflationary factors, said Boris Schlossberg, managing director at BK Asset Management, in a note.

“A bevy of upside forecasts from management could help propel the indices to new all time highs. However if the general message suggests slowdowns ahead, the markets which are already trading at historically high valuations will be ripe for a correction,” he said, in a note.

In a closely followed example of potential market froth, shares of videogame-retailer GameStop Corp. GME, +16.30% rose nearly 18%, on track to add to a 300% gain so far this month which is attributed to a short squeeze amplified by a surge in options activity by individual investors.

See: As day traders make wild options bets in the stock market, some fear history is repeating itself

Investors continue to track negotiations around President Joe Biden’s push for $1.9 trillion in additional COVID-19 aid spending, which faces tough talks in a narrowly divided Senate as an impeachment trial for former President Donald Trump looms. Senate majority leader Chuck Schumer said Monday that his goal is to pass the next round of coronavirus aid by mid-March when jobless benefits from the December package expire. President Joe Biden said talks may revamp the $1.9 trillion plan.  

Biden on Monday also appeared to boost his goal for COVID-19 vaccinations in his first 100 days in office, suggesting that the nation could soon be vaccinating 1.5 million people a day, on average.

Moderna Inc. MRNA, +4.49% on Tuesday said it was on track to deliver 100 million doses of its COVID-19 vaccine to the U.S. government by the end of March and to deliver 200 million doses by the end of June. The Cambridge, Mass.-based biotech said it has already delivered more than 30 million doses of the vaccine to the U.S. government. Moderna shares were down 0.6%.

About 10.1 million doses of the vaccine have by now been administered in the U.S., the company said, citing Centers for Disease Control and Prevention data.

The Federal Reserve on Tuesday kicks off a two-day policy meeting, its first of 2021. Policy makers are not expected to make any changes to policy, but are seen as likely to push back against ideas the central bank would be quick to begin easing up on asset purchases.

See: Think higher inflation is coming? The Fed will believe it when it sees it

The International Monetary Fund on Tuesday raised its forecast for global economic growth in 2021 but warned that there was still “extraordinary uncertainty” about the outlook.

The S&P CoreLogic Case-Shiller 20-city price index posted a 9.1% year-over-year gain in November, up from 8% the previous month. On a monthly basis, the index increased 1.5% between October and November.

A January reading of a consumer confidence index is due at 10 a.m.

Which companies are in focus?
What are other markets doing?
  • The yield on the 10-year Treasury note TMUBMUSD10Y, 1.041% was up 0.5 basis point at 1.043%. Yields and bond prices move in opposite directions.
  • The ICE U.S. Dollar Index DXY, -0.19%, a measure of the U.S. currency against a basket of six major rivals, fell 0.2%.
  • The pan-European Stoxx 600 stock index SXXP, +0.71% rose 0.9%, while London’s FTSE 100 UKX, +0.32% gained 0.6%.
  • Stocks fell in Asia, with the Shanghai Composite SHCOMP, -1.51% down 1.5%, Hong Kong’s Hang Seng Index HSI, -2.55% dropped 2.5% and Japan’s Nikkei 225 index NIK, -0.96% shed 1%.
  • Oil futures edged higher, with the U.S. benchmark CL.1, -0.08% up 0.5% near $53 a barrel, while gold futures GC00, +0.05% edged down 0.1%.