Need to Know: A stock market correction may be imminent, JPMorgan says. Here’s why you shouldn’t panic

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The typically muted month of August is upon us but there’s still a lot for investors to digest.

Talks over another coronavirus stimulus package that would restore jobless benefits to millions of Americans continued into the weekend and will remain in focus this week. However, lawmakers reportedly remain far apart in the negotiations. U.S.-China tensions are also back in the spotlight after President Trump said he would ban Chinese videosharing app TikTok. Technology company Microsoft confirmed talks on Sunday to buy TikTok, owned by Chinese company ByteDance, after a call between Chief Executive Satya Nadella and Trump.

It is also another big week of earnings, with 130 members of the S&P 500 — including ridesharing app Uber UBER, +0.89%, entertainment company Disney DIS, -0.57% and plant-based-food producer Beyond Meat BYND, +1.85% — set to report second-quarter results.

In our call of the day, JPMorgan strategists say a modest stock market correction could occur in the next few weeks but doesn’t justify bearish targets or even a defensive investment strategy.

They say key coming data releases, such as payrolls on Thursday and retail sales on Aug. 14 could “undershoot expectations” and drive the modest correction.

“Some misgivings are justified given a macro backdrop that is becoming muddied, but not muddied enough to justify bearish targets or a defensive investment strategy,” say strategists, led by John Normand, in a note.

Pent-up demand and the assumption that Congress will approve another stimulus package of at least $1 trillion means the economy remains “well above trend,” they say, while a larger correction was unlikely.

“A large correction (about 10%) would be tough to generate when positioning measures in equities are below average for most hedge funds,” they add.

August may be one of the most bearish months for risky markets, but JPMorgan says there were “as many signs of calm as of concern,” at the start of the month.

The investment bank’s U.S. strategists say they see an “increasingly compelling case for value,” as second-quarter earnings were likely to mark an inflection point in the profit cycle, and the global business cycle was “surprising on the upside.”

The markets

After closing 0.4% higher on Friday, the Dow Jones Industrial Average DJIA, +0.76% was set to open slightly higher on Monday ahead of another big week of earnings. Dow futures YM00, +0.41% were 0.4% up, S&P 500 futures ES00, +0.43% were 0.5% higher and Nasdaq futures NQ00, +1.15% were 0.9% up. European stocks climbed as improved economic data, including strong manufacturing data in China and Spain, offset disappointing results from HSBC and Société Générale. Asian markets were mixed overnight, as Trump’s toughened stance on Chinese businesses and rising coronavirus cases concerned investors.

The buzz

TikTok isn’t the only Chinese company President Donald Trump will take action against, Secretary of State Mike Pompeo revealed on Sunday. Chinese software companies doing business in the U.S., were “feeding data directly to the Chinese Communist Party,” Pompeo said on Fox News.

Security provider ADT’s ADT, +81.18% stock surged more than 50% in premarket trading, after the company announced a new venture with Alphabet’s Google GOOG, -0.16% to create smart home security products.

German-based Siemens Healthineers has agreed to buy U.S. cancer therapy and research company Varian in a deal worth around $16.4 billion, it said on Sunday.

HSBC HSBA, -3.49% stock slipped in early trading as the British multinational bank reported that profit slumped 77% in the first half of the year. The company cited the pandemic, falling interest rates, increased geopolitical risk and heightened market volatility.

French bank Société Générale GLE, -1.27% reported a net loss of €1.26 billion in the second quarter, as the COVID-19 crisis impacts its equity trading unit.

Marathon Petroleum MPC, +4.60% said it had agreed to sell its gas stations to the owners of the 7-Eleven convenience store chain for $21 billion in the largest U.S. energy deal of the year.

Apple AAPL, +4.69% has purchased Montreal’s Mobeewave, an online payments startup that could turn the iPhone into a payment terminal, according to Bloomberg News.

Department store chain Lord & Taylor and its owner Le Tote Inc. have filed for bankruptcy. Menswear retailer Tailored Brands, the parent of Men’s Wearhouse and Jos. A. Bank, also filed for bankruptcy on Sunday, The Wall Street Journal reported.

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