The Ratings Game: Intel stock savaged as next-gen chip delay prompts loss of confidence from Wall Street

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Intel Corp.’s stock faced one of its worst days in 20 years Friday amid a flurry of Wall Street downgrades after the chip giant divulged in an earnings call that its next generation of chips would be delayed and that it may seek a third-party manufacturer to make them.

Intel INTC, -14.77% shares were last down 15% at $51.25 after plummeting nearly 18% early Friday to drop below $50 for the first time in five months.

The drop put the stock in jeopardy for its worst day since March when it finished down 18% amid a broader market rout with the S&P 500 index SPX, -0.36% falling 12%. In comparison, the S&P 500 was off 0.5% Friday. Other than the March 16 rout, Intel shares have only seen worse days three other times over the past 20 years, two 18% drops in 2002 and a 22% drop in 2000.

Late Thursday, Intel said it was delaying its 7-nanometer line of chips by at least six months because of a “defect mode” and that it may have to resort to a contingency plan of using “somebody else’s foundry” to make them. In chip parlance, nanometers, or nm, refers to the size of the transistors that go on a computer chip, with the general rule being that smaller transistors are faster and more efficient in using power.

Read: Intel admits another defeat with unprecedented manufacturing issues

In the meantime, shares of smaller rival Advanced Micro Devices Inc. AMD, +11.81%, which already sells 7-nm chips, rallied 11%, and American depositary receipts of Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. TSM, +10.09%, which makes AMD’s chips, soared 13%.

Wall Street responded to Intel’s news with a slew of downgrades and stock price target cuts.

Bernstein analyst Stacy Rasgon downgraded Intel to “underperform” from “market perform” after what he called the worst Intel earnings call in the 45 he has covered in that it brought “the structural issues we have been talking about for years directly to the forefront.”

“From here we see things growing increasingly painful as 7nm delays are likely to overshadow anything good they can put forth, while magnifying any negative events, all while they fight an existential conflict with themselves as they attempt to figure a way out of the hole they have dug,” Rasgon said.

Deutsche Bank analyst Ross Seymore also downgraded Intel, in this case to a hold from a buy, since the delay “will foster fears of competitive pressures persisting, if not accelerating over the next 2-3 years and thereby cap the valuation on its shares.”

B of A Securities analyst Vivek Arya downgraded Intel to neutral from a buy and said the delay called into question the long-term competitiveness of Intel manufacturing process against foundry rivals TSMC and Samsung Electronics Co. 005930, +0.18%, which are “making rapid progress.”

Arya said Intel’s delay will likely return AMD market share back to its peak levels of 20% in PCs and 25% in servers, the likes of which haven’t been seen since 2006.

Susquehanna analyst Christopher Rolland, who has a neutral rating and cut his price target on Intel to $53 from $58, said Intel should just get out of the foundry business altogether since it has “zero-to-no chance” catching up to TSMC now.

“Given the new timeline, we believe it’s near impossible for Intel to catch/surpass TSM in the next half decade, accelerating competitive pressures (AMD),” Rolland said. “While not probable, we believe it makes sense for Intel to sell some of their leading-edge fabs to TSM, given the fungibility of Intel’s state-of-the-art fabs/equipment.”

Of the 41 analysts who cover Intel, 12 have overweight or buy ratings, 20 have hold ratings, and nine have sell ratings, after two other analysts downgraded Intel, according to FactSet data.

At least 16 analysts cut their price target on the stock, resulting in an average target price of $59.55, down from a previous $64.82, according to FactSet.