The Margin: If every Time ‘man of the year’ had been a woman, here’s whom the magazine would have picked

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As the saying goes, behind every great man is a great woman. And Time magazine is recognizing that behind every one of its man-of-the-year covers over the last century, there have been great women deserving of recognition but often overshadowed.

So now the publication is more or less retconning that issue with its new 100 “Women of the Year” list, which highlights the women (or, groups of fierce females in business, politics, STEM, equal rights, sports and entertainment) who have deserved to grace its covers from 1920 through 2019.

Granted, Time magazine (owned by Salesforce CRM, -3.46% CEO Marc Benioff) did switch to naming a person of the year in 1999, with teen climate activist Greta Thunberg getting the nod last year. But the new list released in time for Women’s History Month has drawn up 100 covers featuring all of these women — including 89 new covers designed to fit the era they feature, such a charcoal drawings for the 1920s covers, while also re-releasing the 11 original covers that featured a woman as the person of the year.

“The world has changed and Time has too, but there have always been women worthy of Time’s cover,” wrote Time’s executive editor, Kelly Conniff, in the cover story, explaining that the 100 finalists were selected from 600 nominations by the magazine’s staff and experts around the world. “The feminist movement is always about progress, and acknowledging the role of women in history is as much about looking ahead as it is about re-examining the past.”

Many of the honorees are U.S. political figures, including former Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, who became the first female presidential nominee of a major U.S. political party in 2016, and Clinton’s fellow first ladies Eleanor Roosevelt (representing the year 1948), Jacqueline Kennedy (1962) and Michelle Obama (2008).

Supreme Court Justice Ruth Bader Ginsberg (1996) and retired Justice Sandra Day O’Connor (2000) are also on the list. Nancy Pelosi (2010), the first female speaker of the House who was instrumental in passing the Affordable Care Act and launching the recent impeachment trial against President Trump, is also recognized.

And civil-rights leaders including the Bus Riders (Rosa Parks, Claudette Colvin, Aurelia Browder and Mary Louise Smith in 1955), the Black Lives Matter co-founders (Patrisse Cullors, Alicia Garza and Opal Tometi for 2013) and the #MeToo movement’s Silence Breakers (including Ashley Judd and Rose McGowan in 2017) are celebrated, as well. So is Nobel Peace Prize winner Malala Yousafzai (2009), who was shot in the face by a Taliban gunman on a school bus in Pakistan in 2012 yet never ceased speaking out.

Female leaders in business and labor include Coco Chanel, described as a “shrewd businesswoman” who developed one of the world’s most famous perfumes as well as the iconic Chanel suit — not to mention the iconic logo of two linked C’s. She graces the 1924 cover.

Melinda Gates, who appeared on the 2005 cover with her husband and Microsoft MSFT, -2.51% founder Bill Gates and U2 frontman Bono, gets some ink for herself this time around. She recently donated $1 billion to promote gender equality, after all, along with giving away more than $50 billion as part of the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation. And media mogul Oprah Winfrey gets kudos for evolving with time, including investing in Weight Watchers WW, -5.97% and bringing her book club to Apple’s AAPL, -3.24% Apple TV+.  

The special issue also celebrates women breaking gender and racial barriers while at the top of their games in sports and entertainment, including tennis star Serena Williams (2003) and track legend Florence Griffith Joyner (1988). It also sings the praises of artists like Madonna (1989), Beyoncé (one of Forbes’ top self-made women worth $400 million, for the year 2014 when she dropped her surprise album) and soul legend Aretha Franklin (1968), as well as “Harry Potter” creator J.K. Rowling (1998), who dreamed up a $25 billion–plus wizarding world empire, and was the highest paid author in 2019 once again while sitting on a reported $92 million fortune.

Here’s the full list of honorees:

1920: the Suffragists

1921: Emmy Noether

1922: Xiang Jingyu

1923: Bessie Smith

1924: Coco Chanel

1925: Margaret Sanger

1926: Aimee Semple McPherson

1927: Queen Soraya Tarzi

1928: Anna May Wong

1929: Virginia Woolf

1930: Martha Graham

1931: Maria Montessori

1932: Babe Didrikson

1933: Frances Perkins

1934: Mary McLeod Bethune

1935: Amelia Earhart

1936: Wallis Simpson

1937: Soong Mei-ling

1938: Frida Kahlo

1939: Billie Holiday

1940: Dorothea Lange

1941: Jane Fawcett and the Codebreakers

1942: the Resisters

1943: Virginia Hall

1944: Recy Taylor

1945: Chien-Shiung Wu

1946: Eva Perón

1947: Amrit Kaur

1948: Eleanor Roosevelt

1949: Simone de Beauvoir

1950: Margaret Chase Smith

1951: Lucille Ball

1952: Queen Elizabeth II

1953: Rosalind Franklin

1954: Marilyn Monroe

1955: the Bus Riders

1956: Golda Meir

1957: Irna Phillips

1958: China Machado

1959: Grace Hopper

1960: the Mirabal Sisters

1961: Rita Moreno

1962: Jacqueline Kennedy

1963: Rachel Carson

1964: Barbara Gittings

1965: Dolores Huerta

1966: Stephanie Kwolek

1967: Zenzile Miriam Makeba

1968: Aretha Franklin

1969: Marsha P. Johnson

1970: Gloria Steinem

1971: Angela Davis

1972: Patsy Takemoto Mink

1973: Jane Roe

1974: Lindy Boggs

1975: American Women

1976: Indira Gandhi

1977: Judith Heumann

1978: Lesley Brown

1979: Tu Youyou

1980: Anna Walentynowicz

1981: Nawal El Saadawi

1982: Margaret Thatcher

1983: Françoise Barré-Sinoussi

1984: bell hooks

1985: Wilma Mankiller

1986: Corazon Aquino

1987: Diana, princess of Wales

1988: Florence Griffith Joyner

1989: Madonna

1990: Aung San Suu Kyi

1991: Anita Hill

1992: Sinéad O’Connor

1993: Toni Morrison

1994: Joycelyn Elders

1995: Sadako Ogata

1996: Ruth Bader Ginsburg

1997: Ellen DeGeneres

1998: J.K. Rowling

1999: Madeleine Albright

2000: Sandra Day O’Connor

2001: Wangari Maathai

2002: the Whistleblowers

2003: Serena Williams

2004: Oprah Winfrey

2005: Melinda Gates

2006: Ellen Johnson Sirleaf

2007: Lilly Ledbetter

2008: Michelle Obama

2009: Malala Yousafzai

2010: Nancy Pelosi

2011: Tawakkul Karman

2012: Pussy Riot

2013: Patrisse Cullors, Alicia Garza and Opal Tometi

2014: Beyoncé Knowles-Carter

2015: Angela Merkel

2016: Hillary Rodham Clinton

2017: the Silence Breakers

2018: Maria Ressa

2019: Greta Thunberg