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Wall Street appeared set to kick off December on a positive note Monday, with stock-index futures trading higher after data showed a rebound in Chinese manufacturing activity as investors continue to monitor U.S.-China trade talks and holiday season retail activity.
Futures trimmed gains somewhat after President Donald Trump announced via Twitter that the U.S. would restore tariffs on all steel and aluminum shipped into the U.S. from Brazil and Argentina.
What are major indexes doing?
Futures on the Dow Jones Industrial Average YMZ19, +0.15% rose 50 points, or 0.2%, to 28,123, while S&P 500 futures ESZ19, +0.15% gained 5.05 points, or 0.2%, to 3,148.75. Nasdaq-100 NQZ19, +0.11% were up 10 points, or 0.1%, at 8,427.50.
Stocks ended lower in an abbreviated session Friday following the Thanksgiving Day holiday, but posted solid November gains. The Dow DJIA, -0.40% fell 112.59 points on Friday, or 0.4%, to end at 28,051.41, leaving it with a 3.7% monthly gain. The S&P 500 SPX, -0.40% declined 12.65 points, or 0.4%, to close at 3,140.98, booking a 3.4% monthly rise. The Nasdaq Composite COMP, -0.46% lost 39.70 points, or 0.5%, to end at 8,665.47, notching a 4.5% monthly gain.
Read: Will a Santa Claus rally power the S&P 500 and Dow to their best years in a generation?
What’s driving the market?
A positive tone across global markets early Monday was attributed to data showing a pickup in manufacturing activity in China. The Caixin manufacturing purchasing managers index rose to 51.8 in November from 51.7 in October, Caixin Media Co. and research firm Markit said Monday — with the reading remained above the 50 level that separates expansion from contraction. Earlier, China’s official manufacturing PMI reading moved back into expansion activity, rising to 50.2 in November from 49.3, according to the country’s National Bureau of Statistics, marking the first reading above 50 for the index since April.
“There is now a broad investor consensus that the worst of the trade war jitters are behind us as global economies resynchronize into a new growth cycle while the U.S. and China continue to negotiate and not aggravate the situation with a series of new tariffs,” said Boris Schlossberg, managing director of FX strategy at BK Asset Mangement, in a Monday note.
“This view has supported both equities and [currencies that benefit from increased risk appetite] over the past few weeks” and has been bolstered by marginally better economic data in developed countries, he said.
But investors also got a reminder of the potential for negative trade headlines, with futures paring gains after Trump accused Brazil and Argentina of “presiding over a massive devaluation of their currencies, which is not good for our farmers.” Trump tweeted that, effective immediately, “I will restore Tariffs on all Steel & Aluminum that is shipped into the U.S. from those countries.”
See: Trump brings back tariffs on Brazil and Argentina as deadline for China levies approaches
Meanwhile, China is insisting that U.S. tariffs be rolled back as part of any “phase one” trade deal, China’s state-run Global Times said Sunday. And Axios reported Sunday that deal is unlikely to be agreed upon before late December, but that Trump is expected to put off tariff hikes scheduled to take effect Dec. 15 to keep negotiations alive.
Investors will also be keeping an eye on retail stocks as the so-called Cyber Monday shopping day gets under way. Adobe Analytics said this year’s Black Friday was the biggest ever for online sales, coming in at $7.4 billion and ranking just behind last year’s Cyber Monday haul of $7.9 billion. Adobe forecasts online sales to hit $9.4 billion this Cyber Monday.
U.S. investors will get a look at November manufacturing activity on the home front, with the Markit manufacturing purchasing managers index due for release at 9:45 a.m. Eastern, followed by the more closely watched Institute for Supply Management manufacturing index at 10 a.m. Eastern. The ISM index is forecast to rise to 49.2% from an October reading of 48.3%.
Separately, October construction spending data is also due at 10 a.m. Eastern and is forecast to show a rise of 0.4%.